![]() ![]() ethnic groups have been dealt with extensively in the clinical and ethnographic literature, little rigorous research has been conducted. Although prevention and treatment of alcoholic disorders in. Despite progress, most research continues to focus on ethnicity/race as a demographic variable and few studies investigate ethnic hypotheses. View full-textĪdvances in alcohol and ethnicity epidemiology during the past decade include greater emphasis on intraethnic variation, factors influencing drinking behavior, and building conceptual models. Thus, assimilated/acculturated behaviors are impacted by: 1) immigrant group size and 2) the sacredness of t he gift giving behavior. In addition, this research suggests that immigr ants will assimilate the gift-giving behaviors of the majority culture w hen they live in areas with fewer members of their community. Further, sacred gifts are identified as one of the main areas in which immigrants are unwil ling to acculturate because of the implications for the baby's well-bei ng. considere d sacred such as the timing of the gift giving and the presentation of the gift. This research highlights the difficulty t hat immigrants have in adapting to gift-giving behaviors. Through a series of in-depth interviews and group encounter s, with respondents from several different countrie s, these gifting behaviors are examined within the context of a baby shower. This research examines the assimilation/acculturati on of gift giving behaviors among U.S. Supporting Pacific and English languages within NZ may confer mental health benefits to new Pacific mothers and potentially others. In adjusted generalized estimating equation analysis, mothers speaking English only had odds of mental disorder symptom indication 2.24 (95% confidence interval = 1.44-3.49) that of bilingual mothers, while those who spoke Pacific language(s) only had odds of 1.52 (95% CI = 0.95-2.42). Over assessment waves, 16.0%, 12.5%, and 8.7% of mothers had mental disorder symptom indications. At 6 weeks, 343 (27.0%) mothers were fluent in both Pacific and English languages, 519 (40.8%) only fluent in Pacific language(s), and 410 (32.2%) only fluent in English. ![]() A prospective cohort of Pacific mothers was studied at 6 weeks (n = 1272), 1-year (n = 1135), and 2-year (n = 1059) postpartum. Bilinguals are believed to have psychological advantages over monolinguals, although the empirical evidence base is equivocal. Within New Zealand (NZ), Pacific people experience higher prevalence of mental disorder than non-Pacific people. ![]() While this is true for most PI inter ethnic relationships the level of participation increases further with inter-ethnic intimate relationships among Tongans and Samoans who are also the largest participators of all ethnic groups in traditional gift-giving. It argues that couples in an intra-ethnic intimate relationship are more likely to participate in traditional gift-giving than those who are in inter-ethnic intimate relationships. This paper addresses the TGG participation rates among Pacific peoples in inter-ethnic relationships and intra-ethnic relationships. The assumption explored in this paper is that as Pacific peoples move outside their social sphere and become more acculturated with other ethnic groups, TGG was more likely to diminish rather than increase. The study sought participants' responses to questions pertaining to the amounts gifted, the frequency of giving, recipients of the gifting and their reasons for participating and not participating in TGG. The data for this paper is taken from a longitudinal cohort study of 1,398 Pacific children and their families in South Auckland, New Zealand. Thus TGG Health and social cohesion are closely interrelated and interdependent. The practice of TGG impacts on health as Income and social cohesion are key determinants of health. While TGG is an indicator of social cohesion TGG can have direct influence on disposable income. Migration from Pacific homelands to New Zealand and other countries has had an impact on participation in TGG., Many anecdotal accounts have suggested that TGG diminishes when Pacific persons marry outside their ethnic groups. ![]() Traditional gift-giving (TGG) is an important element of familial obligations among Pacific families. ![]()
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